2. What are consequences of not receiving therapy?
Consequences of not addressing a dental muscular swallow disorder can be
very harmful. They are as follows:
A. Nutritional deficits - Due to incorrect chewing food is not swallowed correctly
resulting in frequent constipation, cramps of unknown origin
B. Aspiration- the most recent research now indicates that the #1 cause of aspiration
pneumonia is poor oral hygiene. Due to poor chewing and swallowing leftover food remains
in the oral cavity thus a source for harmful bacteria.
C. Psychological- Self image and self confidence are impacted when one has the look (open
mouth rest posture) of diminished expression or lacking in brainpower. Current research
shows teachers will call on and give attention to those who look interested and capable.
D.General growth and posture- The establishment of correct tongue rest posture and mouth
closed respiration encourages all systems to work the way they are designed. The mouth
will have proper humidification and the nose will act as a filter. Speech and the oral
cavity for dental development will develop age appropriately.
E. Cosmetic- see item C.
F. Pain- Facial pain, TMJ, and posture problems are all related. If we don't teach a teeth
apart rest posture , monitor thumb, finger, and clenching behaviors pain will be the
result. Therapists always advocate to take an active role in the correction and treatment
process not to only teach don't do it! One should be shown what to do and how to do it!
G. Speech, language and hearing disorders- Skeletal discrepancies , subtle craniofacial
differences and muscle difficulties all can impact age appropriate speech .swallowing and
hearing skills. The older population is not to be excluded. Years of not addressing
chewing and swallowing issues will impact nutritional concerns later in life.
H. Respiratory Problems- see B
Susan Rowe M.S. CCC-SLP
srowe@bcpl.net
http://www.lnetweb.com/speech/
410-337-7250
605 Baltimore Ave.
Towson, MD 21204